R. Dhillon Solved Precis Passage Twenty Two

• Dawned on me (Verb Phrase): Gradually became clear
  • Contextual Explanation: Refers to the slow realization that city dwellers were indifferent to one another and comfortable remaining strangers
• Amenities (Noun): Useful or desirable facilities that improve comfort and convenience
  • Contextual Explanation: Refers to services like sanitation and transport that make life in large towns materially easier than in small villages

The passage explores the stark contrast between life in a small village and the busy atmosphere of a big town, highlighting themes of isolation and the loss of community in modern society. The author observes how the rapid pace of urban life and technological advancements can lead to a lack of connection among individuals, resulting in a distressing absence of friendliness. Through this reflection, he aims to raise awareness about the importance of fostering genuine human relationships, even amidst the conveniences and benefits that larger communities and modern inventions provide.

Main Idea of the Passage

• While the scientific age necessitates large urban communities to provide material and cultural benefits, the resulting mechanized lifestyle fosters social alienation and a loss of the deep interpersonal connections characteristic of rural life.

Supporting Ideas Helping the Main Idea

• Small rural communities offer deep, familiar relationships, whereas urban centers are defined by a vast number of strangers who remain indifferent to one another.
• The transition from a quiet rural setting to a fast-paced city can be physically and mentally overwhelming, creating a sense of insecurity.
• Concentrated living is a prerequisite for utilizing modern inventions and accessing superior infrastructure and diverse cultural experiences.
• The demands of a mechanized, scientific society occupy so much human attention that people no longer have the time or inclination to foster meaningful social bonds.

Confused About Main and Supporting Ideas?

Kindly make sure to revise all five lectures on Precis Writing that I have already delivered. In these sessions, we discussed in detail:

• What a precis is and its purpose.
• What the main idea means and how to extract it effectively.
• What supporting ideas are and how to identify them.
• How to coordinate the main and supporting ideas while writing a concise, coherent precis.

Additionally, go through the 20 examples I shared in the WhatsApp groups. These examples highlight the Dos and Don’ts of Precis Writing, and revising them will help you avoid common mistakes and refine your technique.

Precis 1

Residing in small rural areas allows for close and familiar relationships where everyone is known. In contrast, moving to a large urban center, where people act like unknowns and show little concern for one another, can be alarming. Moreover, metropolitan life is fast-paced and can be physically overwhelming as well, creating a sense of insecurity. However, dense settlements are indispensable for enjoying the utilities of modern technology and better services. Living together also offers a diverse social engagement. Unfortunately, the demands of the modern technological epoch take up much of people's focus. As a result, individuals in big cities often lack the time and will to build meaningful friendships.

• Original Words in the Passage: 306
• Precis Word Count: 109
• Title: Rural Intimacy and Urban Anonymity

Precis 2

While rural life is defined by societal cohesion and intimate connections, urban environments often promote anonymity and indifference. Moreover, the transition to a crowded metropolitan setting can be mentally and physically straining due to the frantic pace of life. Nevertheless, concentrated populations are essential to access the infrastructural and social advantages of the technological era. Unfortunately, however, despite these material gains, the pressures of a mechanized society consume significant human devotion. Consequently, urban citizens frequently prioritize the demands of modern advancements over interpersonal interactions, leading to a decline in deep communal bonds.

• Original Words in the Passage: 306
• Precis Word Count: 92
• Title: The Social Cost of Technological Progress

Precis 3

Residing in small-scale rural settlements facilitates intimate social bonds where inhabitants are mutually acquainted. Conversely, migrating to expansive urban centers, defined by anonymous interactions and mutual indifference, proves psychologically jarring. Though metropolitan life is frantic and physically intimidating, concentrated populations remain indispensable for accessing the utility of the modern epoch and superior infrastructure. Urban density further enables more diverse communal and artistic engagement. Regrettably, the requirements of the technological age exhaust human focus; consequently, city dwellers lack the opportunity to cultivate significant interpersonal connections.

• Original Words in the Passage: 306
• Precis Word Count: 84
• Title: The Paradox of Modern Urban Living

Precis 4

Rural habitats offer profound communal intimacy whereas urban expansion is characterized by a dearth of interpersonal warmth. Hence, migrating to dense metropolitan areas often leads to psychological alienation. Undoubtedly, the scientific epoch demands large-scale residency to maximize technological utility and artistic richness, yet these advancements impose significant cognitive burdens. As individuals become increasingly absorbed by the requirements of a mechanized landscape, they neglect the cultivation of intimate relationships.

• Original Words in the Passage: 306
• Precis Word Count: 68
• Title: Urbanization and the Erosion of Social Cohesion